Alcohol is often used in cosmetics for its quick-drying effect and as a solvent, but it can be extremely drying and irritating to the skin. It strips away natural oils, disrupts the skin barrier, and can lead to increased sensitivity, redness, and dehydration.

Chlorphenesin is a synthetic preservative with antibacterial and antifungal properties, but it can cause irritation, especially for those with sensitive skin. It has been associated with allergic reactions, redness, and discomfort, making it unsuitable for people with compromised skin barriers.

EDTA salts are used to stabilize cosmetic formulas, but they are non-biodegradable and contribute to environmental pollution, particularly in water systems.

Although essential oils are natural, they often contain allergens and volatile compounds that can cause skin irritation, allergic reactions, and photosensitivity. Certain oils, such as citrus or lavender, may even trigger dermatitis in sensitive individuals.

Microplastics, such as polyethylene beads, are used in exfoliants and some skincare products but pose serious environmental risks. These tiny particles do not biodegrade and contribute to ocean pollution, harming marine life.

Nanoparticles, often found in sunscreens and some cosmetic formulations, are so small that they may penetrate the skin and enter the bloodstream, raising concerns about their long-term health effects. While research is still ongoing,

Parabens are widely used preservatives in cosmetics, but they have been linked to endocrine disruption, potentially interfering with hormone regulation. Some studies suggest they may accumulate in the body over time, leading to long-term health risks.

PEGs and PPGs are synthetic compounds used as emulsifiers and thickeners, but they can be contaminated with toxic by-products like 1,4-dioxane, a known carcinogen. They may also compromise the skin barrier, leading to increased sensitivity.

Phenoxyethanol is a commonly used synthetic preservative, but it can cause skin irritation and potential toxicity concerns at high concentrations. It has been linked to allergic reactions and is not recommended for infants or those with sensitive skin.

Phthalates are used to improve the flexibility of plastics and stabilize fragrances, but they are known endocrine disruptors and have been linked to reproductive health issues. Due to their potential toxicity,

Silicones create a smooth, silky feel in cosmetics, but they do not offer real skincare benefits and can form a barrier that traps impurities. While they are not harmful, they can lead to buildup on the skin and hair. Evoé chooses breathable, active ingredients that nourish and enhance skin health rather than providing only temporary effects.

Sulfates are commonly used in shampoos and cleansers for their ability to create a rich lather. However, they are known to be harsh on the skin and hair, stripping away natural oils and disrupting the skin’s moisture balance. This can lead to dryness, irritation, and even exacerbate conditions like eczema and psoriasis. Evoé avoids sulfates to maintain the natural integrity of the skin, opting instead for gentle, plant-based surfactants that cleanse effectively without compromising hydration or skin health.

Talc is commonly used in powders and makeup, but concerns have been raised about contamination with asbestos, a known carcinogen. Inhalation of talc particles may also cause respiratory issues.

Triclosan is an antibacterial agent that has been linked to hormone disruption and may contribute to antibiotic resistance. It is also harmful to aquatic life when it enters waterways.